Category Archives: Redshift, Spectral Line

New Galaxy Redshift Distance Record (z=11) Seriously Threatens Big Bang models

A new record distance to a huge galaxy named GN-z11 has been observed and measured. It is dramatically farther than the previous distance holder. The constantly amazing Hubble Space telescope measured its distance spectroscopically at a Spectral line Redshift of … Continue reading

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Posted in Analysis, Basic Astrophysics, Big Bang Models, Distance Measuring, Dynamics, News, Observations Change Ideas, Redshift, Spectral Line, Research, Universe Age | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 5 Comments

Key Cosmology Experiments: Original Papers-Full Text. Part 1

One hundred years ago this Spring, the first article on galaxy Spectral-line Redshifts was published by Vesto Slipher which dramatically changed cosmology. However, few have ever read this original paper, or the several other articles and books considered cosmology landmarks … Continue reading

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Posted in Basic Astrophysics, Basic Science, Conjectures OverInterpreting Data, Cosmic Microwave Radiation, Dark Matter, Experiments, Models, Observations Change Ideas, Redshift, Spectral Line, Structure | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Oldest Spiral galaxy BX442 supports Hubble’s belief: Redshift does not mean expansion

(c) Copyright 2012 Louis Marmet A team of astronomers have reported the discovery of the oldest spiral galaxy known so far. What makes this discovery interesting is that this grand-design spiral galaxy already existed 3 billion years after the Big … Continue reading

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Posted in Big Bang Models, Distance Measuring, Models, News, Observations Change Ideas, Redshift, Spectral Line | Tagged , , | 11 Comments

Ground Rules for Cosmology Physics

Spring 2010: Click here to read my conference astrophysics paper “Ground Rules for Cosmological Physics”, or to read the definitive version of — “Ground Rules for Cosmological Physics” you can buy it by clicking here, for a nominal sum at … Continue reading

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Posted in Basic Astrophysics, Basic Science, Big Bang Models, Definitions, Education, Models, Plasma Models, Redshift, Spectral Line, Static Models, Steady-State Models | Tagged | Leave a comment