{"id":6920,"date":"2015-10-20T14:00:21","date_gmt":"2015-10-20T21:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/?p=6920"},"modified":"2026-03-31T18:21:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T01:21:25","slug":"gigantic-voids-are-expanding-and-shrinking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/gigantic-voids-are-expanding-and-shrinking\/","title":{"rendered":"Gigantic Voids are Expanding and Shrinking"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_6938\" style=\"width: 351px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/asd.gsfc.nasa.gov\/blueshift\/index.php\/2013\/07\/30\/jasons-blog-next-stop-voids\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6938\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6938\" class=\"wp-image-6938\" src=\"http:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-NASA-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"The Local Void: 150 million light years across (Credit: NASA)\" width=\"341\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-NASA-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-NASA.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6938\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Local Void: 150 million light years across (Credit: NASA)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Very few researchers are studying our <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Large-scale_structure_of_the_universe\">Universe&#8217;s largest structures<\/a>, but here&#8217;s a nice analysis of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#voids\">Voids<\/a>,\u00a0 some of the largest structures found so far.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#voids\">Voids<\/a> are nearly spherical regions of our universe with few galaxies.<\/strong> They can be described as <strong>strings of galaxy clusters on the surface of soap bubbles.<\/strong> One void appears some 3.5 billion (that&#8217;s with a &#8220;B&#8221;) light years across. The largest one confirmed is called <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Giant_Void\">the Giant Void at 1.3 Billion light years across.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>If you are like me (and most cosmologists), you might have assumed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#voids\">Voids<\/a> were relatively stable.<\/p>\n<p>Well, apparently not . . .<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->\u00a0Along comes some clever research and analysis using calculations, which found voids are moving and changing size. Small voids are shrinking and large voids expanding; in a seemingly coherent semi-rapid fashion.<\/p>\n<p>A team lead by \u00a0Diego G. Lambas of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_University_of_C\u00f3rdoba\">Argentina&#8217;s National University<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/C\u00f3rdoba,_Argentina\">Cordoba <\/a>examined some 245 voids using <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sdss.org\/surveys\/\">Sloan Digital Sky Survey data.<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6945\" style=\"width: 382px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.atlasoftheuniverse.com\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6945\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6945\" class=\"wp-image-6945\" src=\"http:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-Bootes-300x263.jpg\" alt=\"Void in Bootes (Sometimes called &quot;Great Void&quot; this is not the same as the Giant Void in the constellation Canes Venatic.) Credit: Richard Powell, An Atlas of the Universe\" width=\"372\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-Bootes-300x263.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Cos-Void-Bootes.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6945\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Void in Bootes (Sometimes called &#8220;Great Void&#8221; this is not the same as the Giant Void in the constellation Canes Venatic.) Credit: Richard Powell, An Atlas of the Universe<\/p><\/div>\n<p>While it is not currently possible to examine the sideways motion of \u00a0a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#voids\">Void<\/a> or a galaxy, they did look at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#Recession\">apparent recession velocities<\/a> of the Voids and found some new dynamics. They found that some Voids move at 300\u2013400 kilometres per second<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmologyscience.com\/glossary.htm#Redshift\"> faster than their surroundings indicate<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Not just moving, Changing Size<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>It appears the smaller Voids are shrinking and the larger Voids are expanding.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers hypothesize that <strong>gravity<\/strong> in denser parts of the cosmic web <strong>of the neighboring walls and filaments is pulling the smaller voids together.<\/strong> In contrast, larger voids tend to occur in less dense areas where gravity from surrounding filaments is pulling them apart.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0# # #<\/p>\n<p>References: <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1510.00712\">&#8220;The sparkling Universe: the coherent motions of cosmic voids,&#8221; by Diego G. Lambas, Marcelo Lares, Laura Ceccarelli, Andr\u00e9s N. Ruiz, Dante J. Paz, Victoria E. Maldonado, Heliana E. Luparello<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/vast-cosmic-voids-merge-like-soap-bubbles-1.18583\">Vast cosmic voids merge like soap bubbles<\/a>, by Ron Cowen, Nature, Oct 2015<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Very few researchers are studying our Universe&#8217;s largest structures, but here&#8217;s a nice analysis of Voids,\u00a0 some of the largest structures found so far. Voids are nearly spherical regions of our universe with few galaxies. They can be described as &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/gigantic-voids-are-expanding-and-shrinking\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":8,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[44,35,28,47,8],"tags":[54,52,50,48,49,51,53],"class_list":["post-6920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-analysis","category-dynamics","category-observations-change-ideas","category-research","category-structure","tag-argentinas-national-university","tag-diego-lambas","tag-giant-void","tag-laura-ceccarelli","tag-marcelo-lares","tag-ron-cowen","tag-voids"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6920"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7785,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6920\/revisions\/7785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cosmologyscience.com\/cosblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}